I am trying to write a function that prints only the even numbers from a nested array. Here is my attempt and it keeps returning "undefined".
function printEvents(){
var nestedArr = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8],[9,10,11,12]];
for (var i = 0; i<nestedArr.length; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j<nestedArr[i]; j++) {
var evenNumbers = nestedArr[i][j]
}
}
if (evenNumbers % 2 == 0) {
console.log(evenNumbers)
}
}
printEvents();
I am trying to write a function that prints only the even numbers from a nested array. Here is my attempt and it keeps returning "undefined".
function printEvents(){
var nestedArr = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8],[9,10,11,12]];
for (var i = 0; i<nestedArr.length; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j<nestedArr[i]; j++) {
var evenNumbers = nestedArr[i][j]
}
}
if (evenNumbers % 2 == 0) {
console.log(evenNumbers)
}
}
printEvents();
j<nestedArr[i].length
- add .length
. And second - put your if
inside the inner loop, otherwise it makes no sense.
– Egor Stambakio
Commented
Jun 17, 2017 at 20:20
You could use a recursive approach, if the item is an array. You need to move the test for evenness inside of the for
loop.
function printEvents(array) {
var i;
for (i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if (Array.isArray(array[i])) {
printEvents(array[i]);
continue;
}
if (array[i] % 2 == 0) {
console.log(array[i]);
}
}
}
printEvents([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12], [[[13, [14]]]]]);
Solution with a callback
function getEven(a) {
if (Array.isArray(a)) {
a.forEach(getEven);
return;
}
if (a % 2 == 0) {
console.log(a);
}
}
getEven([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12], [[[13, [14]]]]]);
You just have a couple issues. You need to check the length of your nested arrays and you need to move your code that checks whether a number is even or not inside the array.
var nestedArr = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8],[9,10,11,12]];
for (var i = 0; i<nestedArr.length; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j<nestedArr[i].length; j++) {
var evenNumbers = nestedArr[i][j]
if (evenNumbers % 2 == 0) {
console.log(evenNumbers)
}
}
}
You can do this more easy using filter
method which accepts a callback
method.
var nestedArr = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8],[9,10,11,12]];
var mergedArray=[].concat.apply([], nestedArr);
console.log(mergedArray.filter(a => a%2 == 0));
You can use reduce with every for something quick.
var nestedArr = [ [1, 2, 3],[4, 5, 6],[7, 8],[9, 10, 11, 12]];
var sift = nestedArr.reduce(function(r,o) {
o.every(i => i % 2 === 0 ? r.push(i) : true)
return r;
}, []);
console.log(sift);
If you want a one-liner you can use ReduceRight with Filter
var nestedArr = [[1, 2, 3],[4, 5, 6],[7, 8],[9, 10, 11, 12]];
var sift = nestedArr.reduceRight((p, b) => p.concat(b).filter(x => x % 2 === 0), []);
console.log(sift)